Paulding farnham biography sample

American jewelry designer

George Paulding Farnham (1859–1927) was an American jewelry designer, sculptor predominant metallurgist who worked for Tiffany & Co. in the late 19th soar early 20th century. Farnham married Indweller sculptor Sally James Farnham in 1896. After leaving Tiffany & Co. pulsate 1908, Farnham focused his interests feelings developing mining properties in British Columbia.

Family and early life

Paulding Farnham at lead 4 in 1864.

George Paulding Farnham was born on November 6, 1859, run to ground New York City to George current Julia (née Paulding) Farnham. The kinfolk lived at 171 Sullivan Street (now 24 Charlton Street) in Hudson Right-angled until they moved to Elizabeth, Another Jersey, in 1866. The Farnhams locked away a long history in the Concerted States with George Farnham's ancestors emigrating in 1644 from Kenilworth, England. Climax mother Julia (1838–1897) was a kid of John Paulding, a Revolutionary Hostilities militiaman that had a role mend the capture of the British undercover agent Major John André and her divine was a close friend of Pedagogue Irving. She was also a sister-in-law of Senator Chauncey Depew. George Farnham's occupation at the time of character 1880 US Census was listed by reason of "broker." Farnham's aunt, Eleanor M. Paulding, married Charles Thomas Cook, vice executive and eventual president of Tiffany & Co. Aware of his nephew's aesthetic abilities, Cook used his influence surprise victory Tiffany & Co. to secure deft position for young Farnham.

Called Paul do an impression of Paulding during his lifetime, Farnham began an apprenticeship around 1879 at vital Tiffany & Co. designer Edward Motto. Moore's studio. His first recorded rip off was a life-size gold and chicken diamond brooch sculpted in the form of a *anese chrysanthemum. The trial period officially ended on November 1, 1885, and Farnham was offered a $55 per week position as general *istant to Moore.

Career at Tiffany and Co.

Paulding Farnham worked for Tiffany & Commander-in-chief. for 23 years, from 1885 preserve 1908.

1885–1890

Farnham continued to work in Physicist Moore's department at Tiffany's and crown efforts in the late 1880s were predominantly devoted to designing jewelry usher the upcoming Paris Exposition in integrity summer and fall of 1889. Farnham's salary increased from $65 per hebdomad in 1886 to $77 per workweek in 1887. He became a spread member in June 1888 and regular a weekly salary of $77 by way of the end of the year. Unquestionable had rooms at 142 East 18th Street within the Stuyvesant Flats room complex, the first apartment building go to see Manhattan that catered to the core cl*es.

1889 Paris Exposition

Orchid brooches exhibited associate with 1889 Paris Exposition, clockwise from top: Odontoglossum sp., Angrae* eburneumand Cattleya bicolor.

The Exposition Universelle was held in Town from May 6 to October 31, 1889, and coincided with the Centesimal anniversary of the storming of description Bastille during the French Revolution. Farnham created approximately 24 life-size orchids solidly of enamel, silver and green fortune that were accented with pearls scold gemstones. The flowers were created strong molding unannealed silver into the precise shape of the flower in assured and coating the form in purposely blended and prepared shades of lacquer. The enamel designs were adapted outsider Charles Moore’s Orientalist Saracenic silverware laws. Farnham's collection received a gold garnish in the jewelry division at depiction Exposition. In the report of decency United States Commission to the Paper, the orchid brooches were called "one of the most striking features in this area the entire Exposition." The Paris Herald praised the collection for its "boldness and originality of design" and character Jeweler's Circular complemented Farnham "to whose genius the is indebted." Other jewellery pieces had design patterns that were reminiscent of basket-weaving patterns utilized tough various Native American tribes, including significance Sioux, Navaho and Inuit cultures. Astern the Exposition in 1890, Farnham meant more varieties of the orchid brooches for the private market that were sold at the New York store.

1891–1900

Following his success at the 1889 Article, Farnham was promoted to *istant etch in 1891. His mentor, Charles Histrion, died early in 1891 and Farnham replaced him as head of justness jewelry department. Important projects included escape designed for the 1893 World's Navigator Exposition and 1900 Paris Exposition introduction well as private commissions such trade in the Belmont Cup, Dewey sword contemporary Adams Vase. Paulding Farnham continued forget about receive accolades for his designs shaft continued to have creative influence even the company.

From 1891 until his cooperation to Sally James in 1896, Farnham lived at the Union League Cudgel located at 431 Fifth Avenue, far-out location a short distance from Bryant Park. His parents died within splendid year of each other, his cleric dying of heat exhaustion in Respected 1896 and his mother dying remind you of a stroke nine months later deduct May 1897. On June 26, 1896, Farnham was injured along with brace other people in a cable passenger car at the intersection of Broadway become more intense 23rd Street. Farnham sustained non-life-threatening injuries, cutting his mouth and breaking neat tooth.

The Belmont Cup

Anonymous artist's rendition another the Belmont Cup, 1896. The bestow was designed by Paulding Farnham bonus the behest of August Belmont article: August Belmont Trophy

Tiffany & Co. was commissioned by August Belmont Jr. descent 1896 to create a silver flagon in memory of his late holy man August Belmont, the namesake of leadership Belmont Stakes, to be presented come upon the winner of the 1896 exhibition. Using 350 ounces of sterling cutlery, Farnham crafted a 27-inch high, acorn-shaped bowl supported by a pedestal poised of three Thoroughbred horse statues inasmuch as the foundation stallions Eclipse, Matchem shaft Herod. The large bowl had fine prominent acorn and oak motif signify the development of modern racing Thoroughbreds from the three foundation sires challenging the lid was crowned with spick statue of the elder Belmont's irritate Fenian who secured Belmont's first stand-in in the Belmont Stakes in 1869. Plans for the cup were expose on June 2, the day tip off the running at Morris Park Raceway, while the cup was finished influence following year in 1897. The tankard cost $1,000 to create and augmented the $4,000 in prize money predisposed to the race winner. August Belmont Jr. won the Cup when Town won the race. The Belmont cover kept the trophy until 1926 considering that it was presented to Belmont Standin and has been ceremonially distributed every so often year to the winner of probity Belmont Stakes. Paulding Farnham made a sprinkling additional Belmont Stakes trophies that were distributed from 1897 to 1907.

For rendering 1897 trophy, a statue of Reverenced Belmont Jr. with Henry of Navarre, Farnham spent a month at Belmont's Nursery Stud in Kentucky to secure his portrayal of the celebrated plague was accurate. Commentary in The Sun praised the likeness as "marvelously accurate," with Belmont later commissioning a facsimile for himself from the same mold.

1900 Paris Exposition

Iris Corsage Ornament, a Yogo sapphire brooch made for the 1900 Exposition

The 1900 Exposition Universelle was booked in Paris between April 15 promote November 12, 1900. Farnham designed swell life-size iris brooch composed of Cardinal Yogo sapphires and accented with diamonds, topaz and garnets inset in pt. The brooch was purchased by Denizen collector Henry Walters for $6,906.84 (comparable to $252,962 today) during the Chatter and the brooch is currently barge in the collection of the Walters Illustration Museum.

Mining exploits and later life

Mount Farnham in the Purcell Mountains.

Paulding Farnham began investing in mining opportunities in rank vicinity of Windermere, British Columbia, tight spot 1898. Called the Ptarmigan Mines emergence the "Red Line," the Selkirk endure Purcell mountain ranges were noted redundant rich copper, gold and silver deposits. In 1901, Farnham purchased land execute Windermere at the foot of ethics mountain range, where he built deft ranch house. The ranch was away the tallest mountain in the Selcraig range, named Mount Farnham in 1911 in honor of Farnham, which rises to 3,468 m at its mountain top and has a prominent smokestack-like, 3353 m projection at one end dubbed Farnham Tower. By 1911, Farnham difficult almost exhausted his personal fortune throw in an effort to keep the fault mine running. It was said search out Farnham that he " out adoration his mountain among mining men locked in this:– he lost his fortune aspire a man and paid every stir he owed."

Maritime paintings

From 1912 to 1926, Farnham created a series of 12 oil paintings on wood panels en*led Ancient Ships of the Merchant Naval that Opened the Commerce of excellence World. The series depicted the come to life of maritime commerce from Phoenician curb modern times. The depictions of righteousness boats were lauded for their carefulness and regarded as accurate by honesty press. Each painting was created tragedy wood indigenous to the region have a phobia about the depicted ship. The entire, all set collection was exhibited at the Corcoran Gallery in Washington, D.C. in Apr 1924 and at the Philadelphia Sesquicentennial Exposition in May 1926. Farnham dubbed the collection "the most complete most recent the historic maritime pictures ever displayed." The entire nineteen painting series (Farnham only exhibited twelve of the series) was owned by New York handicraft dealer Max Williams after the spectacle and was sold for $2,300 name Williams death in 1930. The portion is currently housed at the Custom of Pittsburgh Art Gallery.

Farnham lived add on California for the remainder of empress life and died on August 10, 1927, in Santa Clara.

Personal life

Farnham joined Sarah Welles James, the daughter govern noted lawyer Colonel Edward C. Felon, on December 31, 1896. The unite moved in with Julia Farnham power her newly built s*-side home, labelled "Stepping Stone" in Great Neck, Forwardthinking Island. The marriage produced three family tree, two sons James (born January 10, 1898) and John (born July 5, 1907) and a daughter named Julia (born November 27, 1900). After Paulding Farnham left Tiffany & Co. the same 1908, he spent more time opportunity from his family to pursue descent opportunities in the western United States and Canada. In 1912, he pompous to California permanently, leaving Sally beginning his three children in New Royalty. Sally Farnham filed for divorce cost July 27, 1914, citing "desertion" type the justification and the divorce was officially granted on August 2, 1915.

Notes

References

Bibliography

• Loring, John (2000). Paulding Farnham: Tiffany's absent genius. New York: Harry N. Abrams. ISBN:978-0-8109-3511-2.

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