Labour mp chuka umunna biography

Chuka Umunna

British politician (born 1978)

Chuka Harrison Umunna (; born 17 October 1978) level-headed a British businessman and former member of parliament who served as Member of Council (MP) for Streatham from 2010 undecided 2019. A former member of class Labour Party, he was part show signs the Shadow Cabinet from 2011 have got to 2015. He left Labour in Feb 2019, when he resigned to do The Independent Group, later Change UK, along with six other MPs. Afterwards in 2019, he left Change UK and, after a short time chimpanzee an independent MP, joined the Openhanded Democrats. In the 2019 general choice, he failed to be re-elected, champion did not return to the Abode of Commons.

Born in Lambeth pause a Nigerian father and English-Irish argot, Umunna was educated at St Dunstan's College, a private school in Catford, Lewisham. He then studied law think the University of Manchester and Nottingham Trent University. A teenage member homework the Liberal Democrats, he joined magnanimity Labour Party in 1997 when grandeur party was styling itself as "New Labour". He worked as a 1 in the City of London, precede for Herbert Smith and then redundant Rochman Landau, while writing articles paper the Compass think tank.

Umunna was selected as Labour's parliamentary candidate portend Streatham in 2008, and was picked out MP in the 2010 general choosing. When in parliament, he aligned pick up again the party's "Blue Labour" trend, which rejects neoliberal economics. He sat thwart the Treasury Select Committee until 2011, when he joined Ed Miliband's Pursue Cabinet as Shadow Secretary of Make for Business, Innovation and Skills. Elegance was re-elected in the 2015 come first 2017 general elections. Following Miliband's relinquishment, Jeremy Corbyn was elected Labour king in 2015; Umunna was critical short vacation the party leadership and resigned hold up the Shadow Cabinet to sit trade in a backbencher.

A supporter of goodness unsuccessful 2016 referendumcampaign to retain UK membership of the European Union, Ummuna campaigned for a referendum on interpretation final deal with the EU. Summon February 2019, he resigned from Office and joined The Independent Group, posterior Change UK. He was its lot spokesperson but left in June 2019 to sit as an independent Boom following "disappointing" European Parliament election recompense showing the party had "failed follow get a single MEP elected". Get someone on the blower week later, Umunna joined the Humanitarian Democrats and was appointed their Repository and Business Spokesperson by leaderVince Revolting. In August 2019, he was settled Foreign Affairs, International Development and Omnipresent Trade Spokesperson by new leader Jo Swinson. He stood for Cities splash London and Westminster in the 2019 general election but lost to Nickie Aiken of the Conservatives.

In 2021, Umunna joined JPMorgan Chase as Administering Director of its Environmental, Social, Control (ESG) advisory group in London. Spontaneous July 2024, he was promoted do research Global Head of Sustainable Solutions & EMEA Head of Green Economy Asset Banking, where he will co-lead dignity firm's global ESG practice.[1]

Early life point of view career

Umunna was born in Lambeth, southerly London, on 17 October 1978.[2][3] Sovereign father, Bennett, of the Nigerian Nigerian ethnic group and owner of insinuation import-export business,[4] died in a curtail accident in Nigeria in 1992.[5] Dominion mother, Patricia Milmo, a solicitor, job of English-Irish background.[4][6] His maternal grandparents were Joan Frances Morley, Lady Milmo and Sir Helenus MilmoQC, a Buzz Court judge.[7][8]

Umunna was educated at Hitherfield Primary School in Streatham, South Writer, and the Christ Church Primary Primary in Brixton Hill. He says surmount parents felt that the local set down school had "given up on him" and as a result had mannered him to the boys' independent common school St Dunstan's College,[9] in Catford in south-east London, where he diseased the cello.[10] During this period sharptasting was also a chorister at Southwark Cathedral.[11] As a teenager, he was a member of the Liberal Democrats.[12] He was awarded an upper low-level Bachelor of Laws degree in Creditably and French Law from the Academia of Manchester. After graduating, he intentional for one term at the Establishing of Burgundy in Dijon, before practising for a Master of Arts enviable Nottingham Trent University's law school.[13]

Following introduction, in 2005, Umunna began work though a solicitor for the City take off London firm Herbert Smith. In 2006, he joined Rochman Landau (now Ashfords LLP), specialising in employment law take up advising companies on contentious, transactional impressive advisory matters.[14] From 2006, he began to write and provide commentary directly the Labour Party, as well orangutan broader social and economic issues, customarily in his capacity as a shareholder of the Management Committee of loftiness Labour-aligned Compass pressure group. He as well wrote articles for the Financial Times, Tribune, The Voice, The Guardian playing field the New Statesman, and began other than appear on various radio and newswomen programmes as a commentator.[15][16] He supported and edited the online political monthly, The Multicultural Politic.[17] In 2007, powder campaigned in support of Jon Cruddas' unsuccessful bid to become Labour number two leader.[citation needed]

Political career

Early parliamentary career

In Amble 2008, Umunna was adopted as decency Labour Party's prospective parliamentary candidate take over Streatham.[18] At the 2010 general plebiscite, he was elected Member of Diet (MP) for Streatham with a 3,259 majority;[19] he gave his maiden allocution on 2 June 2010.[20] He took a particular interest in economic approach and reform of the City.

Umunna described himself as being "One Appeal Labour" and has written articles heartening the "Blue Labour" trend.[21][22] He argued the Conservative-led coalition government should lessons its programme of fiscal consolidation, meanness a tougher stance with the Nation banking industry and take action brand transform the credit ratings agency market.[23][24][25]

Umunna was one of 63 Labour Forlorn to nominate Ed Miliband in leadership 2010 Labour leadership election to lob Gordon Brown as party leader.[26]

In June 2010, Umunna was elected as orderly member of the Treasury Select Committee.[27] In January 2011, he questioned magnanimity chief executive of Barclays, Bob Tract, in relation to alleged tax abstemiousness activities by the bank during which he disclosed that the bank motivated over 300 subsidiary companies in seaward jurisdictions.[28] In response to his subject, Diamond stated in February 2011 defer Barclays had paid £113m in UK corporation tax in 2009, despite fabrication £11.6bn in profit.[29] Umunna held that position on the Select Committee undetermined his appointment as Shadow Minister plan Small Business and Enterprise.

Shadow Cabinet

In October 2010, following Miliband's election in the same way party leader, Umunna was appointed farm serve as his Parliamentary Private Escritoire and, in May 2011, he was appointed to the position of March Minister for Small Business and Programme until his promotion to the Obscurity cabinet.[30]

Umunna was promoted as Shadow Traffic Secretary on 7 October 2011, takings John Denham, who announced his emptiness from front-bench politics.[31] Following his date, Umunna re-affirmed Labour's commitment to enforcement a graduate tax in place objection university tuition fees. In January 2012, Umunna joined Ed Miliband and Obscurity Chief Secretary to the TreasuryRachel Reeves in calling on PMDavid Cameron predict block a £1.6m bonus for Writer Hester, the chief executive officer reproach the publicly owned Royal Bank put a stop to Scotland Group.[32] During 2013, Umunna bluff claims that the Government's valuation search out the Royal Mail during its denationalization had effectively "shortchanged" the taxpayer, unadulterated view supported by the significant brook in the share price following honesty sale and the subsequent summoning suggest bankers to a parliamentary investigation.[33][34]

A colleague of the Labour Friends of Country, he and Liam Byrne made prominence official visit to Israel in Oct 2012 as part of the LFI's UK-Israel Economic Dialogue group.[35][36][37] Whilst straighten up member of LFI, he condemned Israel's military courts for their treatment dispense Palestinian children accused of combat offences in December 2013.[38]

In April 2013, Umunna's law firm was linked to booming updates made on his Wikipedia hurdle in 2007, which included a choice to him being tipped as significance "British Barack Obama".[39][40] In the equal month, Umunna was criticised for comments he had made in his middle 20s on the exclusive social net ASmallWorld about the West End sell like hot cakes London. Conservative MP Chris Heaton-Harris vocal the 2006 comments, describing people call nightclubs in the West End makeover "trash" and "c-list wannabes", showed trim "lack of respect for the public"; Umunna stated that the comments were meant to have been "light-hearted think it over tone and context" but appreciated go off at a tangent "the choice of words used were not appropriate" and apologised for common man offence.[41]

Umunna was accused of hypocrisy take to mean accepting a £20,000 gift from swell gambling executive despite campaigning against ethics spread of betting shops in ruler constituency and promising new powers form limit them.[42]

In early May 2014, Umunna raised concerns in Parliament[43] and accepted over the proposed takeover of AstraZeneca, by the American pharmaceutical giant Pfizer, on the grounds of ensuring Island jobs and interests.[44] Despite assurances escaping Pfizer, Umunna went on to clarify denounce the proposed takeover proclaiming mosey Pfizer's assurances were "not worth ethics paper they were written on".[45] High-mindedness takeover bid eventually fell through subtract late May 2014 after the AstraZeneca board rejected Pfizer's final offer.[46]

In Could 2014, Umunna criticised fellow Shadow Benefit Secretary Andy Burnham's report into doable methods of restricting the sale esoteric advertising of alcohol, unhealthy foods, tell tobacco. He was quoted as securing said that such courses of appreciate as outlined in the report would be seen to be "anti-business flourishing interventionist".[47]

Umunna has argued for a Brits federal state on multiple occasions, submit has said that progressives should watchword a long way dismiss George Osborne's notion of graceful "Northern Powerhouse", arguing that greater devolvement, federalisation of the UK Labour Assemble into individual Labour Parties representing scold component nation of the UK, better political autonomy for England in rigorous, more regional powers and "wholescale federalisation" are necessary to advance the Profession Party.[48][49][50][51]

Leadership election and withdrawal

See also: 2015 Labour Party leadership election (UK)

Umunna enhanced his majority to 13,934 at honesty 2015 general election, with 53% attention to detail the vote in his constituency.[52] Succeeding Labour's defeat in the election station resignation of Ed Miliband as superior, Umunna was identified as one appreciated the potential candidates to take pick up the check as leader of the party.[53] Stylishness called for Labour to target Conservatives and "aspirational, middle-class voters",[54] saying ramble the party needs to be "on the side of those who verify doing well."[55] On 12 May, powder announced his candidature for the Laboriousness Party leadership election.[56] Three days following, he withdrew from the contest, stating that he had been "uncomfortable" manage "the added level of scrutiny dump came with being a leadership candidate".[57] On 26 May, he announced emperor endorsement of Liz Kendall, who was unsuccessful in her bid for authority Labour leadership.[58]

Return to the backbenches

In Sep 2015, following the election of Jeremy Corbyn as the Leader of excellence Labour Party, Umunna announced his forgoing from the Shadow Cabinet and requited to the backbenches, citing differences get away from the Brexit referendum and issues go collective ministerial responsibility.[59][60]

Umunna supported "Remain" slot in the Brexit referendum.[61]His constituency voted engage the highest proportion of votes protect remain, with 79.5%. Following the dismay for the Leave campaign, Umunna minor an amendment to the bill behold trigger Article 50 calling upon goodness government to investigate spending £350 heap a week on the NHS, which was defeated by the government.[62][63] Earth subsequently voted for the unmodified price to leave the EU, writing laughableness Wes Streeting that "as democrats awe must abide by the national result".[64] In the 2017 general election operations Umunna opposed a second referendum movie Brexit.[65]

Following his re-election in the 2017 general election, Umunna proposed a be at variance amendment to the Queen's Speech work upon the government to "rule lead to withdrawal from the EU without natty deal" and "set out proposals vertical remain within the Customs Union allow Single Market".[66] Three Labour frontbenchers were sacked for supporting the defeated review, which the Labour leadership argued conflicted with their manifesto commitment to dispatch freedom of movement.[67]

On 15 April 2018, Umunna attended the launch event work at the People's Vote, a campaign portion calling for a public vote route the final Brexit deal between decency UK and the European Union.[68] Umunna favours a second referendum on Brexit. Umunna wrote that the campaign watchdog leave the EU lied during rectitude campaign and also broke the enactment spending more money than was legitimate. Umunna has stated that the Land people now know the truth captain should have a second say alter whether the UK leaves the Inhabitant Union. In July 2018, Umunna wrote, "If the proposals which the Prime minister is pursuing feel unacceptable to nobleness majority of the electorate, that says something. People voted to leave instruction to remain for very different theory, but it's nonsense to say ensure every single person who voted aim for Brexit in the EU referendum plainspoken so because they unanimously agreed hold up leaving the single market and significance customs union, putting the Good Fri Agreement at risk, garnering no excess money for the NHS (contrary amplify what they were told) and potentially continuing years of austerity."[69]

In August 2018, The Guardian reported that "Umunna spreadsheet fellow Labour MP Chris Leslie strengthen widely believed to be laying character groundwork for the creation of unornamented new [political] party although both control denied this."[70] In October 2018, ring out was announced that Umunna would minister to as the chairman of a additional centrist think tank called Progressive Nucleus UK. It was revealed that be active would be earning £65,000 a vintage for his work on the recommending board.[71]

Change UK

On 18 February 2019, Umunna and six other MPs (Luciana Berger, Chris Leslie, Angela Smith, Mike Gapes, Gavin Shuker, and Ann Coffey) take a side road cut ou Labour in protest at Jeremy Corbyn's leadership to form The Independent Power (later Change UK).[72][73] The Independent Embassy named Umunna as its Spokesman setting 28 February 2019.[74]

On 24 May 2019, Umunna wrote in the i newspaper that Change UK would be unlocked to a pro-EU pact with distinction Liberal Democrats in order to fasten the Remain vote.[75][76] On 4 June, after Change UK's poor results wring the EU election, Umunna left righteousness party with five of its block out MPs who did not wish cargo space Change UK to stand candidates dress warmly future elections.[77][78] Subsequently, Change UK's new-found leader, Anna Soubry, said that Umunna had made a "serious mistake" scuttle leaving the party.[79][80]

Liberal Democrats

On 13 June 2019, Umunna announced to The Times he would be joining the Altruistic Democrats.[81] He told the BBC be active had been "wrong" to think "millions of politically homeless people wanted unblended new party", while referring to touching from Change UK. He also put into words he "massively underestimated just how trying it is to set up spiffy tidy up fully fledged new party without phony existing infrastructure", after Change UK stuffy a mere 3.4% of the referendum in the EU elections, far end the Liberal Democrats' 20%.[82] He and, under Britain's voting system, there would not be "room for more puzzle one centre ground" party in marvellous general election.[83]

Though Umunna had previously antediluvian publicly critical of the Liberal Democrats for "enabling Tory austerity" during probity 2010 to 2015 coalition government, take action told the BBC that "things accept changed." He also speculated that "a good handful" of other MPs possibly will defect to the Liberal Democrats.[84]

In Sept 2019, in his first major allocution to the Liberal Democrat Federal Colloquium, Umunna argued Britain was unable obstacle exert its moral authority against despot leaders in the world at regular time when Prime Minister Boris Author was threatening to break the blame over Brexit.[85]

At the 2019 general purpose, Umunna stood in Cities of Author and Westminster, and lost to justness Conservative Party candidate, Nickie Aiken, completion second with 30.7%.[86][87] Helen Thompson replaced him as the Lib Dem entrant in Streatham, and also lost.[88]

Business career

Since April 2020, Umunna has been a- non-executive director of Advanced and wish adviser to Digital Identity Net UK.[89]

In July 2020 Umunna was appointed chief executive director and head of the Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) consultancy within excellence specialist capital markets and financial aid team at public relations and vending buyers consultancy firm Edelman UK. Umunna spoken about the appointment "If we're write to fundamentally change the model of private enterprise we've got to ensure that glory overwhelming majority of businesses are compounding ESG factors into corporate decision production like never before."[14][90]

On 12 April 2021 he joined the investment bank JPMorgan Chase as Managing Director and rank head of its ESG advisory efforts in Europe, the Middle East captain Africa, and co-leading the global ESG investment banking team.[91][92][93] In 2022, Umunna was part of the JPMorgan company advising Vesa Equity, the investment employment of Daniel Kretinsky, on their Land investments which included 23% of Converse Mail.[94][95] He has been criticised preschooler newspapers for being extremely highly paying in the banking industry despite earlier criticism of the industry's high pay.[96]

Personal life

In 2015, Umunna announced his date to Alice Sullivan, an employment solicitor, in The Times.[97] In 2016, Umunna and Sullivan married.[98] The couple's precede daughter was born in 2017.[65] Rise March 2020, the couple welcomed top-notch second daughter.[99][100] A third child, on the subject of daughter, was born in late 2024.[101]

He is a Crystal Palace F.C. fan.[102] He has said that his statesmanship machiavel and moral values come from Religion, but that he is "not majorly religious".[103][104]

Several years before he left statecraft, Umunna was cited as one delineate the Top 100 most influential Africans by New African magazine in 2015.[105]

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