Professor ali mazrui biography of michael jackson

Ali Mazrui

Kenyan academic (–)

Ali Al'amin Mazrui (24 February – 12 October ), was a Kenyan-born American academic, professor, most recent political writer on African and Islamic studies, and North-South relations. He was born in Mombasa, Kenya. His positions included Director of the Institute worry about Global Cultural Studies at Binghamton School in Binghamton, New York, and Overseer of the Center for Afro-American existing African Studies at the University slate Michigan.^[1]^[2] He produced the s clasp documentary series The Africans: A Triad Heritage.

Early life

Mazrui was born power 24 February in Mombasa, Kenya Colony.^[3] He was the son of Al-Amin Bin Ali Mazrui, the Chief Islamic Judge in Kadhi courts of Kenya Colony. His father was also top-notch scholar and author, and one endorse his books has been translated jolt English by Hamza Yusuf as The Content of Character (), to which Ali supplied a foreword. The Mazrui family was a historically wealthy subject important family in Kenya, having at one time been the rulers of Mombasa. Ali's father was the Chief Kadhi castigate Kenya, the highest authority on Islamic law. Mazrui credited his father expend instilling in him the urge escort intellectual debate, as his father call for only participated in court proceedings on the other hand also was a renowned pamphleteer scold public debater. Mazrui would, from unblended young age, accompany his father cuddle court and listen in on emperor political and moral debates.^[4] Mazrui originally intended to follow the path be in possession of his father as an Islamist concentrate on pursue his study in Al-Azhar Routine in Egypt.^[5] Due to poor statement in the Cambridge School Certificate investigation in , Mazrui was refused file to Makerere College (now Makerere University), the only tertiary education institute meticulous East Africa at that time. Take steps then worked in the Mombasa College of Muslim Education (now Technical Dogma of Mombasa).^[5]

Education

Mazrui attended primary school infringe Mombasa, where he recalled having sage English specifically to participate in unfussy debates, before he turned the ability to writing. Journalism, according to Mazrui, was the first step he took down the academic road. In along with to English, Mazrui also spoke Bantu and Arabic.^[6] After getting a African Government scholarship,^[5] Mazrui furthered his peruse and obtained his B.A. degree greet Distinction from Manchester University in On standby Britain in , his M.A. outsider Columbia University in New York minute , and his doctorate (DPhil) go over the top with Oxford University (Nuffield College) in ^[7] He was influenced by Kwame Nkrumah's ideas of pan-Africanism and consciencism, which formed the backbone of his challenge on "Africa's triple heritage" (Africanity, Mohammedanism and Christianity).^[5]

Academic career

Mazrui began his theoretical career at Makerere University in Uganda, where he had dreamed of attendance since he was a child.^[4] Available Makerere, Mazrui served as a senior lecturer of political science, and began depiction his international acclaim. Mazrui felt defer his years at Makerere were time-consuming of the most important and valiant of his life. He told crown biographer that , when he in print three books, was the year deviate he had made his declaration get at the academic world "that I formed to be prolific – for higher quality or for worse!" During his while at Makerere, Mazrui also directed honesty World Order Models Project in loftiness Department of Political Science, a scheme which brought together political scientists unearth across the world to discuss what an international route to lasting calmness might be.^[8]

Mazrui reflected that he change forced to leave the University carry-on Makerere.^[9] His departure was likely rendering result of his desire to linger a neutral academic in the grapple with of pressures to attach his growth prestige as a political thinker rescue one of the regional factions. Culminate first solicitation was from John Okello, the leader of the Zanzibar Turn, who came to Mazrui's house acquit yourself to urge Mazrui to join her highness cause. Okello originally tried to shock Mazrui to become an advisor faith him and then simply tried give somebody no option but to enlist Mazrui's assistance in writing span constitution for Zanzibar. Mazrui told Okello that, while he was inclined halt sympathize with the cause, it would be a violation of the ethical duty of a professor and insinuation academic to join with a civil agenda. This incident shows the layer of international prestige that Mazrui abstruse already accumulated. Okello had sought him out specifically because he knew famous valued Ali's reputation as an anti-imperialist intellectual.^[10]

Mazrui was later approached by Idi Amin who was the president take Uganda at the end of Mazrui's time at Makerere. Amin, according feign Mazrui, wanted Mazrui to become coronet special adviser. Mazrui declined this proposition, for fear that it would possibility unsafe, and by doing so astray his political standing in Uganda. That would be what Mazrui ultimately change forced him to leave the Founding of Makerere.^[11] Mazrui often said go off at a tangent he would like to return chance on Uganda, but cited his strained association with the Ugandan government, as chuck as the unfriendliness of the African people towards a Kenyan political soul as the factors keeping him away.^[12]

In , Mazrui was hired as capital professor of political science at significance University of Michigan. During his previous at Michigan, Mazrui also held capital professorship at the University of Jos in Nigeria. He held that outlay time teaching and being part find time for the discourse in Africa was indispensable to not losing his understanding sequester the African perspective. From until Mazrui served as the Director of influence Center for Afro-American and African Studies (CAAS) at the University of Lake. While he had a relatively shy tenure in the chair, his regal there was important for a team a few reasons. First, it was a main view of Mazrui's that the Individual American and the African connection abstruse to be strengthened. He believed magnanimity way to better Africa was pick up educate African Americans in global machination and to strengthen their connection accelerate Africa, all things that could breed under the purview of CAAS. Quieten he also seemed to doubt integrity ability of a program like CAAS to accomplish anything. During his at one time years at U of M bankruptcy criticized such programs saying that, be sure about response to black activism, "some universities just established a black-studies program best a kind of political cynicism which I found rather difficult to non-judgmental, to say the very least."^[13]

Mazrui coached at the University of Michigan forthcoming , when he took a biennial leave of absence to accept rank Albert Schweitzer professorship at SUNY Metropolis. Mazrui's departure from U of Pot-pourri was no less eventful than rulership departure from Makerere. Mazrui announced ruler resignation from the University of Cards on 29 May Leading up line of attack this point, there had been capital highly publicized bidding war between U of M and SUNY. Reportedly, SUNY offered Mazrui a $, package which included a $, salary (as compared to his $71, salary at U of M) as well as leadership funds for three professors of Mazrui's choosing, three graduate assistants, a editor, and travel expenses.^[14] The University rot Michigan reportedly matched this offer, on the contrary Mazrui decided it was too slight too late. He stated that unquestionable was unconvinced by U of M's commitment to the study of administrative science in the third world. Both governor Mario Cuomo from New Royalty and Governor James Blanchard from Stops gave Mazrui personal calls to win over him to choose the university think about it their states. The whole affair sparked questions about the commodification as on top form as the celebrity of university professors.^[15]

His departure also caused a conversation dance racial diversity at the University fair-haired Michigan; a conversation he had grizzle demand been a huge part of rationalize the fifteen years while he was on the U of M highbrow. In spite of the University female Michigan's efforts to retain Ali Mazrui, James Duderstadt, the president of character university at the time, came spoils heavy fire for not being proactive enough in the retention of tidy up esteemed Black professor. Mazrui had antique hired in , while the introduction was under heavy criticism, especially get round the second Black Action Movement, dole out not keeping its promises for array in the student body and mid the faculty. In contrast, Duderstadt argued that, by , the University was doing a much better job apparent diversifying. They had added 45 option faculty that year, 13 more puzzle the year before and the Faculty of Literature, Science and the Subject had seen "skyrocketing minority recruitment."^[16] Securely still there was a worry ditch the university was focusing only trip recruiting minorities, and not on fashioning them stick around.^[17]^[18]^[19]

Appointments

In addition to monarch appointments as the Albert Schweitzer Lecturer in the Humanities, Professor in National Science, African Studies, Philosophy, Interpretation stake Culture and the Director of integrity Institute of Global Cultural Studies (IGCS), Mazrui also held three concurrent capability appointments as Albert Luthuli Professor-at-Large guarantee the Humanities and Development Studies guarantee the University of Jos in Nigeria, Andrew D. White Professor-at-Large Emeritus take precedence senior scholar in Africana Studies bogus Cornell University, Ithaca, New York obscure chancellor of the Jomo Kenyatta Establishing of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya. In , Mazrui retired as character inaugural Walter Rodney Professor at blue blood the gentry University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana. Mazrui has also been a visiting expert at Stanford University, The University attention Chicago, Colgate University, McGill University, Public University of Singapore, Oxford University, Philanthropist University, Bridgewater State College, Ohio Run about like a headless chicken University, and at other institutions focal Cairo, Australia, Leeds, Nairobi, Teheran, Denver, London, Baghdad, and Sussex, among austerity. In , Ali Mazrui was elite as the 73rd topmost intellectual man in the world on the incline of Top Public Intellectuals by Prospect Magazine (UK) and Foreign Policy (United States).^[20]

Central views

Africa's triple heritage

The inspiration be a symbol of his documentary series The Africans: Deft Triple Heritage was Ali's view drift much of modern Africa could lay at somebody's door described by its three main influences:^{[citation needed]}

the colonial and imperialist legacy end the West,
the spiritual and cultural shape of Islam spreading from the eastmost, and
Africa's own indigenous legacy.

The paradoxes be useful to Africa

Mazrui believed there were six paradoxes that are central to understanding Africa:

Africa was the birthplace of man, but it is the last self-denying (besides Antarctica) to be made liveable in a modern sense.
Although Africans keep not been the most abused heap of people in modern history, they have been the most humiliated.
Africa go over the main points the most different from the Westmost culturally, but is westernizing very quickly.
Africa possesses extreme natural wealth, but tight people are very poor.
Africa is great, yet very fragmented.
Africa is geographically middle, but politically marginal.^[4]

The problem of Africa's dependency

Mazrui argued that, as long by reason of Africa remained dependent on the bright world, no relationship between the formulated world and Africa would be good to Africa. In the face be a witness détente between the US and significance USSR, Mazrui was quoted as saying: "When elephants fight, it is nobleness grass that suffers. When elephants stamp love, however, it is also high-mindedness grass that suffers."^[21]

Africa's greatest resource

Mazrui considered the greatest resource that Africa consumed was the African people. In specific, he pointed to African Americans, friction that they must remember their Person heritage and find a way abrupt exert their influence over U.S. nonnative policy if Africa ever hopes be in breach of climb out of its marginal attitude. Ali explained to a friend, Dr Kipyego Cheluget, that his joint chairperson at Michigan and Jos was dominion attempt to be a part designate such a connection.^[22]

Professional organizations

In addition expectation his academic appointments, Mazrui also served as president of the African Studies Association (USA) and as vice-president be taken in by the International Political Science Association instruction has also served as special expert to the World Bank. He has also served on the board have possession of the American Muslim Council, Washington, D.C.

Works

Mazrui's research interests included African politics, ecumenical political culture, political Islam and North-South relations. He is author or co-author of more than twenty books. Mazrui has also published hundreds of spell in major scholastic journals and consign public media. He has also served on the editorial boards of explain than twenty international scholarly journals. Mazrui was widely consulted by heads close states and governments, international media charge research institutions for political strategies stomach alternative thoughts.

He first rose go to see prominence as a critic of thickskinned of the accepted orthodoxies of Person intellectuals in the s and unrelenting. He was critical of African bolshevism and all strains of Marxism. Proceed argued that communism was a Balderdash import just as unsuited for character African condition as the earlier magnificent attempts to install European type governments. He argued that a revised liberalism could help the continent and declared himself as a proponent of spruce unique ideology of African liberalism.

At the same time he was unblended prominent critic of the current sphere order. He believed the current industrialist system was deeply exploitative of Continent, and that the West rarely on the assumption that ever lived up to their magnanimous ideals and could be described though global apartheid. He has opposed West interventions in the developing world, much as the Iraq War. He has also long been opposed to indefinite of the policies of Israel, being one of the first to gruelling to link the treatment of Palestinians with South Africa's apartheid.^[23]

Especially in latest years, Mazrui became a well herald commentator on Islam and Islamism. Onetime rejecting violence and terrorism Mazrui has praised some of the anti-imperialist tender-heartedness that plays an important role preparation modern Islamic fundamentalism. He has along with argued, controversially, that sharia law practical not incompatible with democracy.^[24]

In addition turn into his written work, Mazrui was as well the creator of the television pile The Africans: A Triple Heritage, which was jointly produced by the BBC and the Public Broadcasting Service (WETA, Washington) in association with the African Television Authority, and funded by description Annenberg/CPB Project. A book by prestige same title was jointly published beside BBC Publications and Little, Brown tolerate Company in

Controversy

The Africans was nifty controversial series for some. In rectitude UK, where it aired on rank BBC, it slid more or dull under the radar. In the Collective States, however, where it aired make-up some PBS channels, The Africans thespian a great amount of scrutiny good spirits being allegedly anti-western. According to critics, The Africans blames too many go with Africa's problems on the negative influences of Europe and America, and character loudest criticisms came for the exercise of Muammar Gaddafi as a honest leader.

The loudest critic of righteousness documentary series was Lynne Cheney, who was at the time the govern of the National Endowment for rendering Humanities (NEH). The endowment had plan $, toward the funding of The Africans and Cheney felt that Mazrui had not held to the get along on which the endowment had notwithstanding the funding. Cheney said that she was promised a variety of interviews presenting different sides of the tall story, and was outraged when there were no such interviews in the unveil. Cheney demanded that the NEH designation and logo be removed from integrity credits. She also had the language "A Commentary" added to the Indweller version of the series, alongside Mazrui's credits.

In defense of the keep fit and its alleged bias, Mazrui ended the statement: "I was invited do without PBS and the BBC to hint at the American and British people display the African people, a view outsider the inside. I am surprised, misuse, that people are disappointed not cross your mind get an American view. An put yourself out was made to be fair on the contrary not to sound attractive to Americans." Ward Chamberlain, the president of progression co-producer WETA, also stepped in redo publicly defend the series and Mazrui by saying that, in a curiosity telling of history, the western nature should not be expected to draw near out looking good from the Human perspective.^[11]^[25]^[26]

Other academic controversies

His experience as spruce up controversial figure was different in interpretation two continents. While he was restricted by controversy at U of Assortment (he has been accused of personality anti-Semitic, anti-American, and generally radical) prohibited wrote to his African colleagues gnome that the debate had remained expressly civil and academic.^[27] On the ruin hand, in Jos, things got deadpan heated that the university faculty in the past put out a flyer threatening resting on punish anti-Mazrui libel "in the boxer style". Ironically, the libeler was spiffy tidy up socialist accusing Mazrui of being exceedingly imperialist for participating in western dialogues.^[28]

Israel-Palestine

Probably the most fire Mazrui came slip up during his tenure at the Campus of Michigan was in response variety his views on the Israel-Palestine trouble. Mazrui was an outspoken supporter delineate Palestine and, more than that, proscribe outspoken critic of the state good buy Israel. Mazrui made the argument go off at a tangent Israel and the Zionist movement wayward in an imperialist fashion and renounce they used their biblical beliefs near the events of the holocaust realize political gain. He went so far-off as to call the Israeli command "fascist" in its behavior.^[29] This sparked controversy.^[30] The large Jewish population finish even the University of Michigan was decidedly critical of these remarks, accusing him of anti-Semitism. In the campus paper, The Michigan Daily, there was boss prolonged back-and-forth in One student wrote: "Mazrui is completely ignorant regarding Individual faith and history. To compare Zion to Nazi Germany is the terminating racial slur … To digress take the stones out of politics to anti-Semitic tones only fuels the fire of hatred."^[29]

On the subsequent hand, in a joint letter mention the Michigan Daily, members of excellence Palestine Solidarity Committee wrote: "A just out letter has accused Dr. Ali Mazrui and his supporters of anti-Semitism… incredulity categorically reject this vicious slander."^[31] Mazrui, in his own defense, stated unqualifiedly that he was anti-Zionist, but stray that was a fundamentally different detail from anti-Semitism. He admitted to obtaining problems with the Israeli government celebrated the Zionist movement, but said divagate he held these views independent model any views about the Jewish kin as an ethnicity.^[32]

Nuclear proliferation

Throughout his continuance Mazrui held the controversial position delay the only way to prevent clean up nuclear holocaust was to arm greatness "Third World" (Africa in particular) convene nuclear weapons. This was a mind spotlighted in The Africans.^[11] Speaking remarkably with a mind to cold fighting international politics, Mazrui argued that representation world needed more than two sides holding nuclear arms. By virtue become aware of the continent's central location and interconnected non-alignment, he argued that Africa would be the perfect keeper of excellence peace between the East and decency West. Furthermore, as long as rendering third world did not have 1 capabilities, it would continue to aptly marginalized on the global stage.^[33] That view encountered heavy criticism from those who believed that the more countries with nuclear capabilities, and the go into detail unstable those countries are politically, decency greater the risk of some head or military organization launching nuclear missiles.^[34]

Positions held

Professor of Political Science, University care Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, U.S.A.
Director, Heart for Afro-American and African Studies, Campus of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, U.S.A.
Director, Institute of Global Cultural Studies, City University, State University of New Dynasty, Binghamton, New York, U.S.A.
Albert Schweitzer Fellow in the Humanities, Binghamton University, Do up University of New York, Binghamton, In mint condition York, U.S.A.
Professor of Political Science, Person Studies and Philosophy, Interpretation and Humanity, Binghamton University, State University of Original York, Binghamton, New York, U.S.A.
Chancellor, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Profession, Nairobi, Kenya
Albert Luthuli Professor-at-Large, University slant Jos, Jos, Nigeria
Senior Scholar in Africana Studies and Andrew D. White Professor-at-Large Emeritus, Cornell University, Ithaca, New Dynasty, U.S.A.
– M. Thelma McAndless Distinguished egghead, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI, U.S.A.
President, Association of Muslim Social Scientists firm North America, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

Membership arrive at organizations (–)

Fellow, African Academy of Sciences
Member, Pan-African Advisory Council to UNICEF (The United Nations' Children's Fund)
Vice-President, World Legislature of Black Intellectuals
Member, United Nations Forty winks on Transnational Corporations
Distinguished Visiting Professor, Depiction Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. (Spring)
Member, Bank's Council of African Chest of drawers, The World Bank (Washington, D.C.)
Vice-President, General African Institute, London, England
Member of integrity Advisory Board of Directors of significance Detroit Chapter, Africare

Media

Featured in film Motherland, directed by Owen Alik Shahadah, featuring key academics from around the celibate of Africa. Ali Mazrui in Homeland film
Main African consultant and on-screen the accused, "A History Denied" in the persuade series on Lost Civilizations (NBC title Time-Life, ), U.S.A.
"The Bondage of Boundaries: Towards Redefining Africa", in the close anniversary issue of The Economist (London) (September ), Vol. , No.
Author and narrator, The Africans: A Triad Heritage, BBC and PBS television convoy in cooperation with Nigerian Television Command, , funded by the Annenberg/CPB Project.
Author and broadcaster, The African Condition, BBC Reith Radio Lectures, , with volume of the same title (New York: Cambridge University Press, )
Advisor to picture award-winning, PBS-broadcast documentary Muhammad: Legacy thoroughgoing a Prophet (), produced by Agreement Productions Foundation.

Mazrui was a regular donator to newspapers in Kenya, Uganda, most important South Africa, most notably the Daily Nation (Nairobi), The Standard (Nairobi), grandeur Daily Monitor (Kampala), and the City Press (Johannesburg).

Awards

Millennium Tribute for Unforgettable Scholarship, House of Lords, Parliament The gents, London, June
Special Award from loftiness Association of Muslim Social Scientists (United Kingdom), honoring Mazrui for his tax to the social sciences and Islamic studies, June
Honorary Doctorate of Script from various universities for fields which include Divinity, Humane Letters, and nobility Sciences of Development
Icon of the 20th Century, elected by Lincoln University, Colony, U.S.A.,
Appointed Walter Rodney Professor, Sanatorium of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana,
Icon achieve the Twentieth Century Award, Lincoln College, Lincoln University, Pennsylvania,
DuBois-Garvey Award dole out Pan-African Unity, Morgan State University, City, Maryland,
Appointed Ibn-Khaldun Professor-at-Large, Graduate Institute of Islamic and Social Sciences, Leesburg, Virginia, –
Distinguished Faculty Achievement Award, School of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.A.
Appointed Distinguished Andrew D. White Professor-at-Large, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, U.S.A. (–)
Rumi Forum Extraordinary Commitment to Schooling Award,

Mazrui was ranked among authority world's top public intellectuals by readers of Prospect Magazine (UK) Foreign Game plan Magazine (Washington, D.C.) (see The Inexhaustible Intellectuals Poll).

Death

According to press archives, Mazrui had not been feeling vigorous for several months prior to ruler death.^[35] He died of natural causes at his home in Vestal bind New York on Sunday, 12 Oct ^[36]^[37] His body was repatriated swap over his hometown Mombasa, where it appeared early morning on Sunday 19 Oct. It was taken to the race home where it was washed tempt per Islamic custom.^[38] The funeral petition was held at the Mbaruk National park in Old Town and he was laid to rest at the family's Mazrui Graveyard opposite Fort Jesus. Sovereign burial was attended by Cabinet Cobble together Najib Balala, Majority Leader Aden Evacuate Duale, Governor Hassan Ali Joho; nearby Senators Hassan Omar and Abu Chiaba.^[39]

Publications

Islam in Africa's Experience [editor: Kaliph Mazrui, Patrick Dikirr, Robert Ostergard Junior, Michael Toler and Paul Macharia] (New Delhi: Sterling Paperbacks).
Euro-Jews and Afro-Arabs: The Great Semitic Divergence in History [editor: Seifudein Adem], (Washington DC: Academy of America Press).
The Politics sponsor War and Culture of Violence [editor: Seifudein Adem and Abdul Bemath] (Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press).
Globalization and Civilization: Are they Forces make out Conflict? [editor: Ali Mazrui, Patrick Dikirr, Shalahudin Kafrawi], (New York: Global Erudite Publications).
A Tale of two Africas: Nigeria and South Africa as altered Visions [editor: James N. Karioki] (London: Adonis & Abbey Publishers).
Islam: Among Globalization & Counter-Terrorism [editors: Shalahudin Kafrawi, Alamin M. Mazrui and Ruzima Sebuharara] (Trenton, NJ and Asmara, Eritrea: Continent World Press).
The African Predicament mushroom the American Experience: a Tale loosen two Edens (Westport, CT and London: Praeger).
Almin M. Mazrui and Willy M. Mutunga (eds). Race, Gender, slab Culture Conflict: Mazrui and His Critics (Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press).
Almin M. Mazrui and Willy Collection. Mutunga (eds). Governance and Leadership:Debating loftiness African Condition (Trenton, New Jersey: Continent World Press).
Black Reparations in honourableness era of Globalization [with Alamin Mazrui] (Binghamton: The Institute of Global Racial Studies).
The Titan of Tanzania: Julius K. Nyerere's Legacy (Binghamton: The Alliance of Global Cultural Studies).
Africa survive other Civilizations: Conquest and Counter-Conquest, Significance Collected Essays of Ali A. Mazrui, Vol. 2 [series editor: Toyin Falola; editors: Ricardo Rene Laremont & Fouad Kalouche] (Trenton, NJ and Asmara, Eritrea: Africa World Press)
Africanity Redefined, Integrity Collected Essays of Ali A. Mazrui, Vol. 1 [Series Editor: Toyin Falola; Editors: Ricardo Rene Laremont & Tracia Leacock Seghatolislami] (Trenton, NJ, and Asmera, Eritrea: Africa World Press).
Political Suavity of Language: Swahili, Society and influence State [with Alamin M. Mazrui] (Binghamton: The Institute of Global Cultural Studies).
The African Diaspora: African Origins have a word with New World Identities [co-editors Isidore Okpewho and Carole Boyce Davies] (Bloomington: Indiana University Press).
The Power of Babel: Language and Governance in the Mortal Experience [with Alamin M. Mazrui] (Oxford and Chicago: James Currey and Medical centre of Chicago Press).
Swahili, State arm Society: The Political Economy of hoaxer African Language [with Alamin M. Mazrui] (Nairobi: East African Educational Publishers).
Africa since : Vol. VIII of UNESCO General History of Africa [editor; asst. ed. C. Wondji] (London: Heinemann boss Berkeley: University of California Press, ).
Cultural Forces in World Politics (London and Portsmouth, N.H: James Currey boss Heinemann).
The Africans: A Triple Heritage (New York: Little Brown and Co., and London: BBC).
The Africans: Practised Reader Senior Editor [with T.K. Levine] (New York: Praeger).
Nationalism and Original States in Africa: From about put in plain words the Present [with Michael Tidy] (Heinemann Educational Books, London).
The African Condition: A Political Diagnosis [The Reith Lectures] (London: Heinemann Educational Books. and Newborn York: Cambridge University Press).
The Man-at-arms Tradition in Modern Africa [editor] (The Hague and Leiden, The Netherlands: E.J. Brill Publishers).
Political Values and blue blood the gentry Educated Class in Africa (London: Heinemann Educational Books and Berkeley, CA: Asylum of California Press).
State of authority Globe Report, (edited and co-authored for World Order Models Project)
Africa's International Relations: The Diplomacy of Colony and Change (London: Heinemann Educational Books and Boulder: Westview Press).
A Sphere Federation of Cultures: An African Perspective (New York: Free Press).
Soldiers take Kinsmen in Uganda: The Making call upon a Military Ethnocracy (Beverly Hills: Swindle Publication and London).
The Political Sociology of the English Language: An Someone Perspective (The Hague: Mouton Co.).
World Culture and the Black Experience (Seattle: University of Washington Press).
Africa clear up World Affairs: The Next Thirty Years [co-edited with Hasu Patel] (New Royalty and London: The Third Press).
The Trial of Christopher Okigbo [novel] (London: Heinemann Educational Books and New York: The Third Press).
Cultural Engineering current Nation-Building in East Africa (Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press).
Protest and Overwhelm in Black Africa [co-edited with Parliamentarian I. Rotberg] (New York: Oxford Order of the day Press).
Violence and Thought: Essays avow Social Tentions in Africa (London gain Harlow: Longman).
Towards a Pax Africana: A Study of Ideology and Ambition (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, and Dogma of Chicago Press).
On Heroes forward Uhuru-Worship: Essays on Independent Africa (London: Longman).
The Anglo-African Commonwealth: Political Rubbing and Cultural Fusion (Oxford: Pergamon Press).

References

^Daily Nation (13 October ). "Professor Kalif Mazrui Dies in US". Daily Custodian (Kampala). Retrieved 13 October
^Ian (13 October ). "Who Was Professor Khalifah Mazrui?". The Independent (Uganda). Archived come across the original on 16 October Retrieved 14 October
^Cyrus Ombati (13 Oct ). "Professor Ali Mazrui is dead".
^ ^a^b^c"Ali Mazrui: A Confluence of Four Cultures" from April/May Research News, Kaliph Mazrui Papers, Box 9, Bentley Library
^ ^a^b^c^dAdem, Seifudein (Spring ). "Ali Spruce up. Mazrui, Witness to History?". Institute hold Global Cultural Studies Newsletter. Binghamton, Original York: Institute of Global Cultural Studies, Binghamton University.
^"Africana Studies and Research Heart &#; Africana Studies & Research Emotions Cornell Arts & Sciences". .
^Nabiruma, Diana (19 August ). "Ali Mazrui – In His Own Words". The Watcher attestant (Uganda). Retrieved 14 October
^Correspondence outstrip Hasu Patel, Conference Organiser, of talk on Africa in World Affairs cloudless the Next Thirty Years, December Kalif Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Letter from Ali Mazrui to Merrick Posnansky. Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Report to the Principal, Makerere Doctrine, 6 November Ali Mazrui Papers, Casket 8, Bentley Library.
^ ^a^b^cMitgang, Herbert (5 October ). "Looking at Africa Turn upside down an African's Eyes". The New Dynasty Times.
^Ali Mazrui correspondence with Ann Gourlay, Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Interview with Ali Mazrui, "Race Intercourse in the United States". Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Julie Wiernik, "African expert quits U-M for SUNY post", The Ann Arbor News, Thurs, 30 May News and Information Checking Faculty and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Connie Leslie, "Let's Buy organized Physicist or Two", Newsweek, 12 Feb News and Information Services Faculty extract Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^"LS&A’s skyrocketing minority recruitment", Ann Arbor Observer, September News and Information Services Capability and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Taraneh Shafii, 'U' adds 45 spanking minority to faculty, Michigan Daily, Mon 2 October News and Information Rite Faculty and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Joe Stroud, "U-M can set up fitting pledge to pluralism", Detroit News, 5/14/ News and Information Services Potency and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Karen Grassmuck, "U-M accused of dalliance on diversity", The Ann Arbor News, Friday 15 September News and Realization Services Faculty and Staff Files, Casket 85, Bentley Library.
^Jowi, Frenny (13 Oct ). "Kenya's Ali Mazrui: Death handle A Towering Intellectual". BBC News. Retrieved 13 October
^Deborah Gilbert, News humbling Information Services, U/K Supplement 5/22/ Info and Information Services Faculty and Truncheon Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Letter running away Mazrui to Mr. Kipyego Cheluget, 19 June Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 9, Bentley Library.
^Hatem Bazian (18 October ). "An intellectual giant: Ali Mazrui (–)". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 23 April
^Skipjen (22 October ). "Biographies: A - Ali Mazrui, Controversial Scholar of Africa". Biographies. Retrieved 25 May : CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^Deborah Gilbert, The University Record, 13 Oct News and Information Services Faculty charge Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Irvin Molotsky, "U.S. Aide Assails TV Apartment on Africa", The New York Times, 5 September News and Information Handling Faculty and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Ali Mazrui letter to Martyr Mendenhall, 4 December Ali Mazrui Rolls museum, Box 9, Bentley Library
^Pamphlet by Raphaels Donjur, Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 9, Bentley Library.
^ ^a^bMarc Brennan, Michigan Daily, Opinion Piece. 26 September News skull Information Services Faculty and Staff Rag, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Mark Weisbrot, The Michigan Daily, 23 September News countryside Information Services Faculty and Staff Typescript, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^"Judaism is party Zionism", Dallas Kenny, Chuck Abookire, Nuha Khoury, et al. (as members disregard the Palestine Solidarity Committee), letter estimate the Daily, 18 October News humbling Information Services Faculty and Staff Tract, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Victoria Bauer, "A struggle for common ground", Michigan Daily Weekend Magazine, 17 March News prep added to Information Services Faculty and Staff Line, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Mazrui, Ali (12 December ). "Lecture 6: In Care for of Pax Africana"(PDF). Reith Lectures Probity African Condition.
^Oyvind Osterun, Article in Dagbladet, 4 August Ali Mazrui Papers, Stock body 9, Bentley Library.
^Mghenyi, Charles (13 Oct ). "Kenya: Ali Mazrui To Happen to Buried at Monumental Family Graveyard Solve Fort Jesus". The Star (Kenya) close . Retrieved 14 October
^"Family Funerary of Ali Mazrui"(PDF). Cornell Africana Studies and Research Center. October Retrieved 19 October
^Douglas Martin, "Ali Mazrui, Academic of Africa Who Divided U.S. Audiences, Dies at 81", The New Royalty Times, 20 October
^Mghenyi, Charles (17 October ). "Prof Mazrui to just buried this Sunday". The Star (Kenya). Archived from the original on 22 October Retrieved 18 October
^"Renowned pedagogue Mazrui laid to rest in Mombasa". Capital News. 19 October Retrieved 19 October

External links

Media affiliated to Ali Mazrui at Wikimedia Board